What type of injury results from prolonged compression forces applied to soft tissue?

The type of injury that results from prolonged compression forces applied to soft tissue is a crush injury. This occurs when significant pressure is applied over a period of time, leading to damage of the soft tissue, muscles, nerves, and blood vessels in the affected area. The sustained compression can compromise blood flow, leading to potential ischemia and necrosis of the tissue. Recognizing and understanding crush injuries is crucial in trauma care, as they may require specific interventions, including pain management, stabilization, and sometimes surgical intervention to relieve pressure and restore blood flow.

In contrast to this, avulsion injuries involve the tearing away of a structure or a part, but are not specifically tied to prolonged compression. A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury typically from a blow to the head rather than compression of soft tissue. Lastly, convolution does not refer to an injury type in this context and is more associated with the complexity of brain structure rather than a specific injury related to compression. Understanding the unique implications of crush injuries is important for proper assessment and treatment in emergency medical settings.